Tuesday, 17 January 2023

Can I Negotiate a Wage Garnishment?

Disclaimer: Loan Lawyers, LLC is licensed to practice law in the state of Florida. If you have a legal matter that you would like to discuss and you are NOT located in Florida, please contact your state’s Bar Association to get the information of a lawyer that can assist you in your home state. Thank you.

A wage garnishment is a court order obtained by a creditor to seize a portion of a debtor’s paycheck, bank account, or other assets to meet a debt obligation. If you are already struggling to pay your debts, the effects of wage garnishment can be especially hard on your finances. However, you may be able to negotiate the terms of wage garnishment or avoid it altogether. The team at Loan Lawyers is here to explain the options for negotiating, contesting, vacating, or ending a wage garnishment.

Is It Possible to Negotiate a Wage Garnishment in Florida?

It is sometimes possible to negotiate a wage garnishment directly with the creditor. Most creditors want to recoup as much of their debt as possible and may be willing to work out a deal. Build your argument before approaching the creditor. Collect evidence showing how detrimental the wage garnishment is to your financial stability or how you qualify for an exemption. In either case, the creditor may agree to a solution that doesn’t involve a garnishment, such as an adjustment payment plan or a settlement for a lump sum.

How to Get Rid of Wage Garnishment Completely

The court clerk must notify you when a creditor files a court order seeking to garnish your wages. You have the right to file an exemption within 20 days of receiving notice. If you file a claim of exemption, the creditor has 14 business days to file a response to your claim with the court. If the creditor doesn’t respond in time, the court can cancel the garnishment.

Some exemptions and other strategies that may allow you to contest or stop a wage garnishment include the following:

  • Head of household exemption – Under Florida law, you may legally stop a wage garnishment if you qualify as a head of household. A head of household pays at least 50 percent of the living expenses for a child or other dependent.
  • Exempted income – Certain types of income are exempt from wage garnishments, such as retirement benefits, veteran’s benefits, disability benefits, workers’ compensation, alimony, and child support.
  • Federal protections – Under federal law, wage garnishments cannot exceed 25 percent of your disposable earnings or the amount of your weekly income over 30 times the federal minimum wage, whichever is less.
  • Pay off the debt – This may not be an option for everyone. But if you can come up with the money to pay off the debt, you will eliminate the creditor’s need for wage garnishment. For example, you could ask family or friends for money, consolidate the debt with another loan, or sell an asset.
  • Bankruptcy – If you do not qualify for any exemptions and cannot possibly pay back the debt or make ends meet while having your wages garnished, you should consider filing for bankruptcy. While bankruptcy comes with drawbacks, it would stop any wage garnishments. Depending on the type of bankruptcy you file, you may be able to structure a repayment plan, liquidate some assets, or discharge some debts.

RELATED: Wage Garnishment FAQs

Do You Need a Debt Lawyer to Investigate Your Wage Garnishment?

To best understand your legal options for dealing with wage garnishment, consult a knowledgeable debt settlement attorney at Loan Lawyers today. Our foreclosure defense, debt defense, and bankruptcy law firm has helped many Florida clients find a way through or out of wage garnishment. Contact us today for a free consultation.

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Tuesday, 10 January 2023

Is It Possible to Switch Between Bankruptcy Chapters in Florida?

Are you in Chapter 13 bankruptcy proceedings in Florida and wondering if you can switch to Chapter 7? Loan Lawyers is here to help. Chapter 7 bankruptcy allows individuals to get a fresh start by liquidating assets to cover some debts and discharging other debts. Chapter 13 bankruptcy creates a plan where the debtor can repay all or part of the debt owed to creditors over three or five years. Once all payments are complete, the remaining debt can be discharged.

Contact Loan Lawyers for a free consultation to learn more about whether you can switch between bankruptcy chapters in Florida, when and how that might be beneficial, and what’s required.

Can You Convert Your Chapter 13 Bankruptcy to Chapter 7 in Florida?

It is possible to convert from Chapter 13 bankruptcy to Chapter 7. To know if this is true in your particular situation, you should consult a bankruptcy attorney who can determine whether you are eligible and discuss the pros and cons of switching.

For example, after you file for bankruptcy, you must wait a specific period before you can file again. The duration of the waiting period depends upon the type of bankruptcy you previously filed. If you have a prior bankruptcy, your attorney will tell you whether you’re outside the waiting period and could convert to a Chapter 7.

To convert, you must file a Notice of Conversion with the court and pay a conversion fee. An attorney can help you with this process.

Benefits of Switching Bankruptcy Chapters

Switching to Chapter 7 bankruptcy might be beneficial to you if:

  • You cannot maintain the Chapter 13 bankruptcy payment plan.
  • You have experienced a significant loss of income.
  • You no longer wish to keep an asset that your Chapter 13 bankruptcy plan was designed to save.

Do You Qualify for Chapter 7 Bankruptcy?

Before deciding to convert to Chapter 7 bankruptcy, you must ensure you qualify. First, you must pass a means test demonstrating your income falls below Florida’s median family income for your household size. If your income exceeds that amount, you might still be able to qualify after a detailed analysis of your income and expenses.

When the Court Might Force You to Convert to Chapter 7 in Florida

The court could order you to convert to Chapter 7 bankruptcy “for cause.” If the court believes you are trying to manipulate the bankruptcy system, it could force you to enter Chapter 7 bankruptcy and liquidate nonexempt assets to pay back creditors. For example, this may happen if it appears that you are hiding assets or lying on forms.

Contact Loan Lawyers Today for Help Switching Bankruptcy Chapters

If you are having trouble keeping up with a Chapter 13 bankruptcy repayment plan, Loan Lawyers can help you explore whether converting to Chapter 7 bankruptcy would be a good option for you. Our bankruptcy attorneys aim to find the best financial solution for each client and will never pressure you. Contact us today to schedule a free consultation.

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